See cierpliwy on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*tьrpě̀ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьrpěti"
],
[
"cirpieć",
"cierpieć#Old_Polish"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-lъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-lъ#Proto-Slavic:_adjectival"
],
[
"-ły",
"-ły#Old_Polish:_adjectival"
],
[
"*-ivъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ivъ#Proto-Slavic:_adjectival"
],
[
"-iwy",
"-iwy#Old_Polish:_adjectival"
],
[
"-liwy",
"-liwy#Old_Polish"
],
[
"cirpliwy",
"cirpliwy#Old_Polish"
],
[
"cirpliwy",
"cirpliwy#Old_Polish"
],
[
"cierpieć",
"cierpieć#Polish"
],
[
"-liwy",
"-liwy#Polish"
],
[
"цярплі́вы",
"цярплівы#Belarusian"
],
[
"терпели́вый",
"терпеливый#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:cirpliwy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *tьrpě̀ti\nOld Polish cirpieć\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nOld Polish -ły\nProto-Slavic *-ivъ\nOld Polish -iwy\nOld Polish -liwy\nOld Polish cirpliwy\nPolish cierpliwy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cierpieć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-lъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ły\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ivъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-iwy\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-liwy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cirpliwy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cierpliwy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cierpliwy\">\nInherited from Old Polish cirpliwy.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cierpieć",
"3": "-liwy"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cierpieć + -liwy",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "цярплі́вы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian цярплі́вы (cjarplívy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "терпели́вый"
},
"expansion": "Russian терпели́вый (terpelívyj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *tьrpě̀ti\nOld Polish cirpieć\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nOld Polish -ły\nProto-Slavic *-ivъ\nOld Polish -iwy\nOld Polish -liwy\nOld Polish cirpliwy\nPolish cierpliwy\nInherited from Old Polish cirpliwy. By surface analysis, cierpieć + -liwy. Compare Belarusian цярплі́вы (cjarplívy), Russian терпели́вый (terpelívyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cierpliwszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "bardziej cierpliwy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najcierpliwszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej cierpliwy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwie",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciyrplvwy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cierpliwszy",
"2": "peri",
"adv": "cierpliwie"
},
"expansion": "cierpliwy (comparative cierpliwszy or bardziej cierpliwy, superlative najcierpliwszy or najbardziej cierpliwy, derived adverb cierpliwie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cier‧pli‧wy"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cier‧pli‧wy"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "niecierpliwy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -liwy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cierpliwość"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient (able to wait much)"
],
"id": "en-cierpliwy-pl-adj-68RRmNpO",
"links": [
[
"patient",
"patient"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrˈpli.vɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ivɘ"
}
],
"word": "cierpliwy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cierpliwość"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*tьrpě̀ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьrpěti"
],
[
"cirpieć",
"cierpieć#Old_Polish"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-lъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-lъ#Proto-Slavic:_adjectival"
],
[
"-ły",
"-ły#Old_Polish:_adjectival"
],
[
"*-ivъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ivъ#Proto-Slavic:_adjectival"
],
[
"-iwy",
"-iwy#Old_Polish:_adjectival"
],
[
"-liwy",
"-liwy#Old_Polish"
],
[
"cirpliwy",
"cirpliwy#Old_Polish"
],
[
"cirpliwy",
"cirpliwy#Old_Polish"
],
[
"cierpieć",
"cierpieć#Polish"
],
[
"-liwy",
"-liwy#Polish"
],
[
"цярплі́вы",
"цярплівы#Belarusian"
],
[
"терпели́вый",
"терпеливый#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:cirpliwy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *tьrpě̀ti\nOld Polish cirpieć\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nOld Polish -ły\nProto-Slavic *-ivъ\nOld Polish -iwy\nOld Polish -liwy\nOld Polish cirpliwy\nPolish cierpliwy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cierpieć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-lъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ły\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ivъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-iwy\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-liwy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cirpliwy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cierpliwy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cierpliwy\">\nInherited from Old Polish cirpliwy.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cierpieć",
"3": "-liwy"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cierpieć + -liwy",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "цярплі́вы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian цярплі́вы (cjarplívy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "терпели́вый"
},
"expansion": "Russian терпели́вый (terpelívyj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *tьrpě̀ti\nOld Polish cirpieć\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Slavic *-lъ\nOld Polish -ły\nProto-Slavic *-ivъ\nOld Polish -iwy\nOld Polish -liwy\nOld Polish cirpliwy\nPolish cierpliwy\nInherited from Old Polish cirpliwy. By surface analysis, cierpieć + -liwy. Compare Belarusian цярплі́вы (cjarplívy), Russian терпели́вый (terpelívyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cierpliwszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "bardziej cierpliwy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najcierpliwszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej cierpliwy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwie",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cierpliwych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciyrplvwy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cierpliwszy",
"2": "peri",
"adv": "cierpliwie"
},
"expansion": "cierpliwy (comparative cierpliwszy or bardziej cierpliwy, superlative najcierpliwszy or najbardziej cierpliwy, derived adverb cierpliwie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cier‧pli‧wy"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cier‧pli‧wy"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "niecierpliwy"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -liwy",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ivɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ivɘ/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"patient (able to wait much)"
],
"links": [
[
"patient",
"patient"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɛrˈpli.vɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ivɘ"
}
],
"word": "cierpliwy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cierpliwy meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"cierpliwy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cierpliwy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"cierpliwy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cierpliwy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.